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अङ्गुत्तर निकाय १०।१०८
Aṅguttara Nikāya 10.108
Numbered Discourses 10.108
११। समणसञ्ञावग्ग
11. Samaṇasaññāvagga
11. Perceptions for Ascetics
तिकिच्छकसुत्त
Tikicchakasutta
Doctors
“तिकिच्छका, भिक्खवे, विरेचनं देन्ति पित्तसमुट्ठानानम्पि आबाधानं पटिघाताय, सेम्हसमुट्ठानानम्पि आबाधानं पटिघाताय, वातसमुट्ठानानम्पि आबाधानं पटिघाताय। अत्थेतं, भिक्खवे, विरेचनं; ‘नेतं नत्थीऽति वदामि। तञ्च खो एतं, भिक्खवे, विरेचनं सम्पज्जतिपि विपज्जतिपि।
“Tikicchakā, bhikkhave, virecanaṁ denti pittasamuṭṭhānānampi ābādhānaṁ paṭighātāya, semhasamuṭṭhānānampi ābādhānaṁ paṭighātāya, vātasamuṭṭhānānampi ābādhānaṁ paṭighātāya. Atthetaṁ, bhikkhave, virecanaṁ; ‘netaṁ natthī’ti vadāmi. Tañca kho etaṁ, bhikkhave, virecanaṁ sampajjatipi vipajjatipi.
“Bhikkhus, doctors prescribe a purgative for eliminating illnesses stemming from disorders of bile, phlegm, and wind. There is such a purgative, I don’t deny it. But this kind of purgative sometimes works and sometimes fails.
अहञ्च खो, भिक्खवे, अरियं विरेचनं देसेस्सामि, यं विरेचनं सम्पज्जतियेव नो विपज्जति, यं विरेचनं आगम्म जातिधम्मा सत्ता जातिया परिमुच्चन्ति, जराधम्मा सत्ता जराय परिमुच्चन्ति, मरणधम्मा सत्ता मरणेन परिमुच्चन्ति, सोकपरिदेवदुक्खदोमनस्सुपायासधम्मा सत्ता सोकपरिदेवदुक्खदोमनस्सुपायासेहि परिमुच्चन्ति। तं सुणाथ, साधुकं मनसि करोथ, भासिस्सामी”ति।
Ahañca kho, bhikkhave, ariyaṁ virecanaṁ desessāmi, yaṁ virecanaṁ sampajjatiyeva no vipajjati, yaṁ virecanaṁ āgamma jātidhammā sattā jātiyā parimuccanti, jarādhammā sattā jarāya parimuccanti, maraṇadhammā sattā maraṇena parimuccanti, sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsadhammā sattā sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsehi parimuccanti. Taṁ suṇātha, sādhukaṁ manasi karotha, bhāsissāmī”ti.
I will teach a noble purgative that works without fail. Relying on that purgative, sentient beings who are liable to rebirth, old age, and death, to sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress are freed from all these things. Listen and apply your mind well, I will speak.”
“एवं, भन्ते”ति खो ते भिक्खू भगवतो पच्चस्सोसुं। भगवा एतदवोच:
“Evaṁ, bhante”ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
“Yes, sir,” they replied. The Buddha said this:
“कतमञ्च तं, भिक्खवे, अरियं विरेचनं, यं विरेचनं सम्पज्जतियेव नो विपज्जति, यं विरेचनं आगम्म जातिधम्मा सत्ता जातिया परिमुच्चन्ति, जराधम्मा सत्ता जराय परिमुच्चन्ति, मरणधम्मा सत्ता मरणेन परिमुच्चन्ति, सोकपरिदेवदुक्खदोमनस्सुपायासधम्मा सत्ता सोकपरिदेवदुक्खदोमनस्सुपायासेहि परिमुच्चन्ति?
“Katamañca taṁ, bhikkhave, ariyaṁ virecanaṁ, yaṁ virecanaṁ sampajjatiyeva no vipajjati, yaṁ virecanaṁ āgamma jātidhammā sattā jātiyā parimuccanti, jarādhammā sattā jarāya parimuccanti, maraṇadhammā sattā maraṇena parimuccanti, sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsadhammā sattā sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsehi parimuccanti?
“And what is the noble purgative that works without fail?
सम्मादिट्ठिकस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छादिट्ठि विरित्ता होति; ये च मिच्छादिट्ठिपच्चया अनेके पापका अकुसला धम्मा सम्भवन्ति ते चस्स विरित्ता होन्ति; सम्मादिट्ठिपच्चया च अनेके कुसला धम्मा भावनापारिपूरिं गच्छन्ति।
Sammādiṭṭhikassa, bhikkhave, micchādiṭṭhi virittā hoti; ye ca micchādiṭṭhipaccayā aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti te cassa virittā honti; sammādiṭṭhipaccayā ca aneke kusalā dhammā bhāvanāpāripūriṁ gacchanti.
For one of right view, wrong view is purged. And the many bad, unskillful qualities produced by wrong view are purged. And because of right view, many skillful qualities are fully developed.
सम्मासङ्कप्पस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छासङ्कप्पो विरित्तो होति …पे… सम्मावाचस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छावाचा विरित्ता होति … सम्माकम्मन्तस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छाकम्मन्तो विरित्तो होति … सम्माआजीवस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छाआजीवो विरित्तो होति … सम्मावायामस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छावायामो विरित्तो होति … सम्मासतिस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छासति विरित्ता होति … सम्मासमाधिस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छासमाधि विरित्तो होति … सम्माञाणिस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छाञाणं विरित्तं होति …पे…।
Sammāsaṅkappassa, bhikkhave, micchāsaṅkappo viritto hoti …pe… sammāvācassa, bhikkhave, micchāvācā virittā hoti … sammākammantassa, bhikkhave, micchākammanto viritto hoti … sammāājīvassa, bhikkhave, micchāājīvo viritto hoti … sammāvāyāmassa, bhikkhave, micchāvāyāmo viritto hoti … sammāsatissa, bhikkhave, micchāsati virittā hoti … sammāsamādhissa, bhikkhave, micchāsamādhi viritto hoti … sammāñāṇissa, bhikkhave, micchāñāṇaṁ virittaṁ hoti …pe….
For one of right thought, wrong thought is purged. … For one of right speech, wrong speech is purged. … For one of right action, wrong action is purged. … For one of right livelihood, wrong livelihood is purged. … For one of right effort, wrong effort is purged. For one of right mindfulness, wrong mindfulness is purged. … For one of right samādhi, wrong samādhi is purged. … For one of right knowledge, wrong knowledge is purged. …
सम्माविमुत्तिस्स, भिक्खवे, मिच्छाविमुत्ति विरित्ता होति; ये च मिच्छाविमुत्तिपच्चया अनेके पापका अकुसला धम्मा सम्भवन्ति ते चस्स विरित्ता होन्ति; सम्माविमुत्तिपच्चया च अनेके कुसला धम्मा भावनापारिपूरिं गच्छन्ति। इदं खो तं, भिक्खवे, अरियं विरेचनं यं विरेचनं सम्पज्जतियेव नो विपज्जति, यं विरेचनं आगम्म जातिधम्मा सत्ता जातिया परिमुच्चन्ति …पे… सोकपरिदेवदुक्खदोमनस्सुपायासेहि परिमुच्चन्ती”ति।
Sammāvimuttissa, bhikkhave, micchāvimutti virittā hoti; ye ca micchāvimuttipaccayā aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti te cassa virittā honti; sammāvimuttipaccayā ca aneke kusalā dhammā bhāvanāpāripūriṁ gacchanti. Idaṁ kho taṁ, bhikkhave, ariyaṁ virecanaṁ yaṁ virecanaṁ sampajjatiyeva no vipajjati, yaṁ virecanaṁ āgamma jātidhammā sattā jātiyā parimuccanti …pe… sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsehi parimuccantī”ti.
For one of right freedom, wrong freedom is purged. And the many bad, unskillful qualities produced by wrong freedom are purged. And because of right freedom, many skillful qualities are fully developed. This is the noble purgative that works without fail. Relying on this purgative, sentient beings who are liable to rebirth, old age, and death, to sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress are freed from all these things.”
अट्ठमं।
Aṭṭhamaṁ.
The authoritative text of the Aṅguttara Nikāya is the Pāli text. The English translation is provided as an aid to the study of the original Pāli text. [CREDITS »]
