3. Taṇhāmūlakasuttavaṇṇanā

23. Tatiye taṇhaṃ paṭiccāti dve taṇhā esanataṇhā esitataṇhā ca. Yāya taṇhāya ajapathasaṅkupathādīni paṭipajjitvā bhoge esati gavesati, ayaṃ esanataṇhā nāma. Yā tesu esitesu gavesitesu paṭiladdhesu taṇhā, ayaṃ esitataṇhā nāma. Idha pana esanataṇhā daṭṭhabbā. Pariyesanāti rūpādiārammaṇapariyesanā. Sā hi esanataṇhāya sati hoti. Lābhoti rūpādiārammaṇapaṭilābho. So hi pariyesanāya sati hoti.

Vinicchayo pana ñāṇataṇhādiṭṭhivitakkavasena catubbidho. Tattha ‘‘sukhavinicchayaṃ jaññā, sukhavinicchayaṃ ñatvā ajjhattaṃ sukhamanuyuñjeyyā’’ti (ma. ni. 3.323) ayaṃ ñāṇavinicchayo . ‘‘Vinicchayāti dve vinicchayā taṇhāvinicchayo ca diṭṭhivinicchayo cā’’ti (mahāni. 102) evaṃ āgatāni aṭṭhasatataṇhāvicaritāni taṇhāvinicchayo. Dvāsaṭṭhi diṭṭhiyo diṭṭhivinicchayo. ‘‘Chando kho, devānaminda, vitakkanidāno’’ti (dī. ni. 2.358) imasmiṃ pana sutte idha vinicchayoti vutto vitakkoyeva āgato. Lābhaṃ labhitvā hi iṭṭhāniṭṭhaṃ sundarāsundaraṃ vitakkeneva vinicchinanti ‘‘ettakaṃ me rūpārammaṇatthāya bhavissati, ettakaṃ saddhārammaṇatthāya, ettakaṃ mayhaṃ bhavissati, ettakaṃ parassa, ettakaṃ paribhuñjissāmi, ettakaṃ nidahissāmī’’ti. Tena vuttaṃ – lābhaṃ paṭicca vinicchayoti.

Chandarāgoti evaṃ akusalavitakkena vitakkite vatthusmiṃ dubbalarāgo ca balavarāgo ca uppajjati. Idañhi idha chandoti dubbalarāgassādhivacanaṃ. Ajjhosānanti ahaṃ mamanti balavasanniṭṭhānaṃ. Pariggahoti taṇhādiṭṭhivasena pariggahakaraṇaṃ. Macchariyanti parehi sādhāraṇabhāvassa asahanatā. Tenevassa porāṇā evaṃ vacanatthaṃ vadanti – ‘‘idaṃ acchariyaṃ mayhameva hotu, mā aññassa acchariyaṃ hotūti pavattattā macchariyanti vuccatī’’ti. Ārakkhoti dvārapidahanamañjūsāgopanādivasena suṭṭhu rakkhanaṃ. Adhikarotīti adhikaraṇaṃ, kāraṇassetaṃ nāmaṃ. Ārakkhādhikaraṇanti bhāvanapuṃsakaṃ, ārakkhāhetūti attho. Daṇḍādānādīsu paranisedhanatthaṃ daṇḍassa ādānaṃ daṇḍādānaṃ. Ekato dhārādino satthassa ādānaṃ satthādānaṃ. Kalahoti kāyakalahopi vācākalahopi. Purimo viggaho, pacchimo vivādo (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 2.103). Tuvaṃtuvanti agāravavasena tuvaṃtuvaṃvacanaṃ.