4. Sāriputtasuttavaṇṇanā

24. Catutthe parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvāti ārammaṇābhimukhaṃ satiṃ ṭhapayitvā mukhasamīpe katvā. Tathā hi vibhaṅge vuttaṃ –

‘‘Ayaṃ sati upaṭṭhitā hoti supaṭṭhitā nāsikagge vā mukhanimitte vā, tena vuccati parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā’’ti (vibha. 537).

Atha vā ‘‘parīti pariggahaṭṭho, mukhanti niyyānaṭṭho, satīti upaṭṭhānaṭṭho, tena vuccati ‘parimukhaṃ sati’’’nti. Evaṃ paṭisambhidāyaṃ (paṭi. ma. 1.164) vuttanayenapettha attho veditabbo. Tatrāyaṃ saṅkhepattho – pariggahitaniyyānasatiṃ katvāti. Niyyānanti ca satiyā ogāhitabbaṃ ārammaṇaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. Ettha ca purimo pacchimo ca attho sabbasaṅgāhakavasena, itaro samāpattiyā pubbabhāgasamannāhāravasena daṭṭhabbo. Satīti vā satisīsena jhānaṃ vuttaṃ ‘‘ye kāyagatāsatiṃ paribhuñjantī’’tiādīsu (a. ni. 1.600) viya. Katamaṃ pana taṃ jhānanti? Rūpāvacaracatutthajjhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā samāpannaṃ arahattaphalajjhānaṃ. Kathaṃ panetaṃ jānitabbanti? Āneñjasamādhiyogena therassa savisesaṃ niccalabhāvaṃ kenaci akampanīyatañca pabbatopamāya pakāsento bhagavā imaṃ udānaṃ abhāsīti gāthāya eva ayamattho viññāyati. Na cāyaṃ nisajjā therassa saccappaṭivedhāya, atha kho diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārāya. Pubbeyeva hi sūkarakhataleṇe (ma. ni. 2.201) attano bhāgineyyassa dīghanakhaparibbājakassa bhagavati dhammaṃ desente ayaṃ mahāthero saccappaṭivedhakiccaṃ matthakaṃ pāpesīti.

Etamatthanti etaṃ therassa āneñjasamādhiyogena tādibhāvappattiyā ca kenaci akampanīyatāsaṅkhātaṃ atthaṃ sabbākārato viditvā tadatthavibhāvanaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ udānesi.

Tattha yathāpi pabbato seloti yathā silāmayo ekagghanasilāpabbato, na paṃsupabbato na missakapabbatoti attho. Acalo suppatiṭṭhitoti suppatiṭṭhitamūlo pakativātehi acalo akampanīyo hoti. Evaṃ mohakkhayā bhikkhu, pabbatova na vedhatīti mohassa anavasesappahānā mohamūlakattā ca sabbākusalānaṃ pahīnasabbākusalo bhikkhu, yathā so pabbato pakativātehi, evaṃ lokadhammehi na vedhati na kampati. Mohakkhayoti vā yasmā nibbānaṃ arahattañca vuccati, tasmā mohakkhayassa hetu nibbānassa arahattassa vā adhigatattā catūsu ariyasaccesu suppatiṭṭhito asamāpannakālepi yathāvuttapabbato viya na kenaci vedhati, pageva samāpannakāleti adhippāyo.

Catutthasuttavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.