Śrīmad Bhagavad Gītā

Guṇatrayavibhāgayogaḥ

atha caturdaśo'dhyāyaḥ । guṇatrayavibhāgayogaḥ

śrībhagavānuvāca ।

paraṃ bhūyaḥ pravakṣyāmi jñānānāṃ jñānamuttamam ।
yajjñātvā munayaḥ sarve parāṃ siddhimito gatāḥ ॥ 14-1॥

idaṃ jñānamupāśritya mama sādharmyamāgatāḥ ।
sarge'pi nopajāyante pralaye na vyathanti ca ॥ 14-2॥

mama yonirmahad brahma tasmingarbhaṃ dadhāmyaham ।
sambhavaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ tato bhavati bhārata ॥ 14-3॥

sarvayoniṣu kaunteya mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ ।
tāsāṃ brahma mahadyonirahaṃ bījapradaḥ pitā ॥ 14-4॥

sattvaṃ rajastama iti guṇāḥ prakṛtisambhavāḥ ।
nibadhnanti mahābāho dehe dehinamavyayam ॥ 14-5॥

tatra sattvaṃ nirmalatvātprakāśakamanāmayam ।
sukhasaṅgena badhnāti jñānasaṅgena cānagha ॥ 14-6॥

rajo rāgātmakaṃ viddhi tṛṣṇāsaṅgasamudbhavam ।
tannibadhnāti kaunteya karmasaṅgena dehinam ॥ 14-7॥

tamastvajñānajaṃ viddhi mohanaṃ sarvadehinām ।
pramādālasyanidrābhistannibadhnāti bhārata ॥ 14-8॥

sattvaṃ sukhe sañjayati rajaḥ karmaṇi bhārata ।
jñānamāvṛtya tu tamaḥ pramāde sañjayatyuta ॥ 14-9॥

rajastamaścābhibhūya sattvaṃ bhavati bhārata ।
rajaḥ sattvaṃ tamaścaiva tamaḥ sattvaṃ rajastathā ॥ 14-10॥

sarvadvāreṣu dehe'sminprakāśa upajāyate ।
jñānaṃ yadā tadā vidyādvivṛddhaṃ sattvamityuta ॥ 14-11॥

lobhaḥ pravṛttirārambhaḥ karmaṇāmaśamaḥ spṛhā ।
rajasyetāni jāyante vivṛddhe bharatarṣabha ॥ 14-12॥

aprakāśo'pravṛttiśca pramādo moha eva ca ।
tamasyetāni jāyante vivṛddhe kurunandana ॥ 14-13॥

yadā sattve pravṛddhe tu pralayaṃ yāti dehabhṛt ।
tadottamavidāṃ lokānamalānpratipadyate ॥ 14-14॥

rajasi pralayaṃ gatvā karmasaṅgiṣu jāyate ।
tathā pralīnastamasi mūḍhayoniṣu jāyate ॥ 14-15॥

karmaṇaḥ sukṛtasyāhuḥ sāttvikaṃ nirmalaṃ phalam ।
rajasastu phalaṃ duḥkhamajñānaṃ tamasaḥ phalam ॥ 14-16॥

sattvātsañjāyate jñānaṃ rajaso lobha eva ca ।
pramādamohau tamaso bhavato'jñānameva ca ॥ 14-17॥

ūrdhvaṃ gacchanti sattvasthā madhye tiṣṭhanti rājasāḥ ।
jaghanyaguṇavṛttisthā adho gacchanti tāmasāḥ ॥ 14-18॥

nānyaṃ guṇebhyaḥ kartāraṃ yadā draṣṭānupaśyati ।
guṇebhyaśca paraṃ vetti madbhāvaṃ so'dhigacchati ॥ 14-19॥

guṇānetānatītya trīndehī dehasamudbhavān ।
janmamṛtyujarāduḥkhairvimukto'mṛtamaśnute ॥ 14-20॥

arjuna uvāca ।

kairliṅgaistrīnguṇānetānatīto bhavati prabho ।
kimācāraḥ kathaṃ caitāṃstrīnguṇānativartate ॥ 14-21॥

śrībhagavānuvāca ।

prakāśaṃ ca pravṛttiṃ ca mohameva ca pāṇḍava ।
na dveṣṭi sampravṛttāni na nivṛttāni kāṅkṣati ॥ 14-22॥

udāsīnavadāsīno guṇairyo na vicālyate ।
guṇā vartanta ityevaṃ yo'vatiṣṭhati neṅgate ॥ 14-23॥

samaduḥkhasukhaḥ svasthaḥ samaloṣṭāśmakāñcanaḥ ।
tulyapriyāpriyo dhīrastulyanindātmasaṃstutiḥ ॥ 14-24॥

mānāpamānayostulyastulyo mitrāripakṣayoḥ ।
sarvārambhaparityāgī guṇātītaḥ sa ucyate ॥ 14-25॥

māṃ ca yo'vyabhicāreṇa bhaktiyogena sevate ।
sa guṇānsamatītyaitānbrahmabhūyāya kalpate ॥ 14-26॥

brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāhamamṛtasyāvyayasya ca ।
śāśvatasya ca dharmasya sukhasyaikāntikasya ca ॥ 14-27॥

Om̃ tatsaditi śrīmadbhagavadgītāsūpaniṣatsu
brahmavidyāyāṃ yogaśāstre śrīkṛṣṇārjunasaṃvāde
guṇatrayavibhāgayogo nāma caturdaśo'dhyāyaḥ ॥ 14॥