Tasman Sea
The Tasman Sea is the large body of water between Australia and New Zealand, approximately 2000 kilometres (1250 miles) across. It extends 2800 km (approx.) from north to south. It is a south-western segment of the South Pacific Ocean. The sea was named after the Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman, the first recorded European to encounter New Zealand and Tasmania. The British explorer Captain James Cook later extensively navigated the Tasman Sea in the 1770s as part of his first voyage of exploration.
The Tasman Sea is deemed by the International Hydrographic Organisation to include the waters to the east of the Australian states New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania. The northern state of Queensland neighbours the Coral Sea, and the boundary between New South Wales and Queensland is also used as the boundary between the two seas.
The Tasman Sea had a mid-ocean ridge about 85-55 million years ago as Australia and Zealandia broke apart during the breakup of supercontinent Gondwana.
The Tasman Sea features a number of mid-sea island groups, quite apart from coastal islands located near the Australian and New Zealand mainlands:
Lord Howe Island (part of New South Wales)
Ball's Pyramid (part of New South Wales)
Norfolk Island, in the extreme north of the Tasman Sea, on the border with the Coral Sea (External Territory)
Middleton Reef (part of Coral Sea Islands Territory)
Elizabeth Reef (part of Coral Sea Islands Territory)
The Tasman Sea is nicknamed The Ditch, eg crossing the ditch means going to Australia from New Zealand or vice versa.
See also
Crossing the Ditch
Axis naval activity in New Zealand waters
Shipwrecks in the Tasman Sea
Moncrieff and Hood - the first attempt to fly the Tasman
Charles Kingsford Smith- the first successful Tasman flight
Translation of "Tasman Sea"
Bulgarian: Тасманово море, Catalan: Mar de Tasmània, Czech: Tasmanovo moře, Welsh: Môr Tasman, German: Tasmanische See, Estonian: Tasmani meri, Greek: Θάλασσα της Τασμανίας, Spanish: Mar de Tasmania, French: Mer de Tasman, West Frisian: Tasmansee, Galician: Mar de Tasmania, Korean: 태즈먼 해, Croatian: Tasmanovo more, Indonesian: Laut Tasman, Italian: Mar di Tasman, Hebrew: ים טסמן, Latvian: Tasmana jūra, Lithuanian: Tasmano jūra, Hungarian: Tasman-tenger, Macedonian: Тасманово Море, Malay: Laut Tasman, Mongolian: Тасманы тэнгис, Dutch: Tasmanzee, Japanese: タスマン海, Norwegian (Bokmål): Tasmanhavet, Norwegian (Nynorsk): Tasmanhavet, Low Saxon: Tasmansee, Polish: Morze Tasmana, Portuguese: Mar da Tasmânia, Romanian: Marea Tasmaniei, Russian: Тасманово море, Slovak: Tasmanovo more, Serbian: Тасманово море, Serbo-Croatian: Tasmanovo more, Finnish: Tasmaninmeri, Swedish: Tasmanhavet, Tamil: தாஸ்மான் கடல், Turkish: Tazman Denizi, Ukrainian: Тасманове море, Vietnamese: Biển Tasman, Chinese: 塔斯曼海.
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